The Analyst's Path

Glossarytaught in M3.07

Retention ratio

Also called plough-back ratio, retention rate.

The share of earnings kept in the business, equal to one minus the payout ratio.

That company paying out 73.2% retains 26.8%.

Multiply it by return on equity and you get the sustainable growth rate, which is the growth the company can fund from its own earnings. A firm retaining 26.8% at an 18.6% return on equity can grow about 5% a year internally.

Growth beyond that needs outside money, and your model should say where it comes from.